What is the first step in problem-solving?

Defining the problem is a critical first step in the problem-solving process because it sets the foundation for all subsequent actions. This involves clearly articulating what the issue is, understanding its context, and recognizing its significance. By defining the problem, you ensure that all stakeholders have a shared understanding of the challenge at hand, which helps in targeting the right focus and framing the correct questions needed for effective investigation and resolution.

When the problem is well-defined, it becomes easier to analyze its causes, explore possible solutions, and subsequently choose the most appropriate course of action. A robust problem definition can prevent miscommunications and wasted efforts on irrelevant issues or ineffective solutions, making it a vital starting point for any systematic approach to problem-solving.